Full Report
View CSAF 1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY CVSS v4 8.7 ATTENTION: Exploitable remotely/low attack complexity Vendor: Rapid Response Monitoring Equipment: My Security Account App Vulnerability: Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key 2. RISK EVALUATION Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow attacker to access sensitive information of other users. 3. TECHNICAL DETAILS 3.1 AFFECTED PRODUCTS The following Rapid Response Monitoring products are affected: My Security Account App API: Versions prior to 7/29/24 3.2 VULNERABILITY OVERVIEW 3.2.1 Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key CWE-639 Rapid Response Monitoring My Security Account App utilizes an API that could be exploited by an attacker to modify request data, potentially causing the API to return information about other users. CVE-2025-0352 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.5 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated for CVE-2025-0352. A base score of 8.7 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). 3.3 BACKGROUND CRITICAL INFRASTRUCTURE SECTORS: Emergency Services COUNTRIES/AREAS DEPLOYED: Worldwide COMPANY HEADQUARTERS LOCATION: United States 3.4 RESEARCHER kbots reported this vulnerability to CISA. 4. MITIGATIONS Rapid Response Monitoring reports that this issue was patched on their end and no action is required by users. For further information, contact Rapid Response Monitoring. CISA recommends users take defensive measures to minimize the risk of exploitation of this vulnerability, such as: Minimize network exposure for all control system devices and/or systems, ensuring they are not accessible from the internet. Locate control system networks and remote devices behind firewalls and isolating them from business networks. When remote access is required, use more secure methods, such as Virtual Private Networks (VPNs), recognizing VPNs may have vulnerabilities and should be updated to the most current version available. Also recognize VPN is only as secure as the connected devices. CISA reminds organizations to perform proper impact analysis and risk assessment prior to deploying defensive measures. CISA also provides a section for control systems security recommended practices on the ICS webpage on cisa.gov/ics. Several CISA products detailing cyber defense best practices are available for reading and download, including Improving Industrial Control Systems Cybersecurity with Defense-in-Depth Strategies. CISA encourages organizations to implement recommended cybersecurity strategies for proactive defense of ICS assets. Additional mitigation guidance and recommended practices are publicly available on the ICS webpage at cisa.gov/ics in the technical information paper, ICS-TIP-12-146-01B--Targeted Cyber Intrusion Detection and Mitigation Strategies. Organizations observing suspected malicious activity should follow established internal procedures and report findings to CISA for tracking and correlation against other incidents. CISA also recommends users take the following measures to protect themselves from social engineering attacks: Do not click web links or open attachments in unsolicited email messages. Refer to Recognizing and Avoiding Email Scams for more information on avoiding email scams. Refer to Avoiding Social Engineering and Phishing Attacks for more information on social engineering attacks. No known public exploitation specifically targeting this vulnerability has been reported to CISA at this time. 5. UPDATE HISTORY February 20, 2025: Initial Publication
Analysis Summary
# Vulnerability: Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key in My Security Account App
## CVE Details
- CVE ID: CVE-2025-0352
- CVSS Score: 8.7 (High based on v4) / 7.5 (High based on v3.1)
- CWE: Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key (Inferred from description)
## Affected Systems
- Products: Rapid Response Monitoring My Security Account App API
- Versions: Versions prior to 7/29/24
- Configurations: Not specified, assumed standard API usage.
## Vulnerability Description
The vulnerability resides in the API of the Rapid Response Monitoring My Security Account App. An attacker can exploit this flaw by modifying request data, allowing them to potentially retrieve sensitive information belonging to other users (Authorization Bypass).
## Exploitation
- Status: PoC available (Implied by low complexity and remote exploitability)
- Complexity: Low (Stated as low attack complexity in summary)
- Attack Vector: Network
## Impact
- Confidentiality: High (Successful exploitation allows access to sensitive information of other users [C:H in CVSS 3.1]).
- Integrity: Low (No explicit mention of modification capability, though IV:N in CVSS 3.1 vector suggests low integrity impact).
- Availability: None (VA:N in CVSS 4.0 vector).
## Remediation
### Patches
- Rapid Response Monitoring reports that the issue was patched on their end. **No user action required** according to the vendor statement included in the summary. (Specific patch version/date not provided by vendor documentation snippet).
### Workarounds
Since the vendor claims the issue is patched on their end, specific workarounds for the application itself are not detailed. CISA recommends general defensive measures:
* Minimize network exposure for all control system devices/systems, ensuring they are not accessible from the internet.
* Locate control system networks and remote devices behind firewalls and isolate them from business networks.
* Use secure methods like VPNs for required remote access, ensuring VPNs are updated.
## Detection
- Indicators of Compromise: Attacks would likely manifest as unusual API activity attempts that manipulate user identifiers within requests, leading to unexpected data returns for authorized users.
- Detection methods and tools: Monitoring API request patterns for unauthorized data retrieval attempts targeting other user entities.
## References
- Vendor Advisories: Rapid Response Monitoring
- Relevant links:
- hxxps://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-0352
- hxxps://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ics/alerts/ICS-ALERT-10-301-01
- hxxps://www.cisa.gov/topics/industrial-control-systems
- hxxps://us-cert.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/recommended_practices/NCCIC_ICS-CERT_Defense_in_Depth_2016_S508C.pdf
- hxxps://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/publications/Cybersecurity_Best_Practices_for_Industrial_Control_Systems.pdf
- hxxps://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ics/tips/ICS-TIP-12-146-01B
- hxxps://www.cisa.gov/uscert/sites/default/files/publications/emailscams0905.pdf
- hxxps://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ncas/tips/ST04-014